Anterior/Lateral Orbitotomy En Bloc Resection

Resection can be considered when imaging suggests a typical orbital cavernous hemangioma, progressive proptosis, diplopia, or compression of visual function occurs, and observation and follow-up are difficult to satisfy. The decision is based on the size and location of the tumor, its relationship to the optic nerve and extraocular muscles, previous treatment history, general condition, and anesthesia assessment, and is conditional on having a suitable approach.